Meaning
Indicates that someone has lost the desire to eat, often due to illness, bad food, or unpleasant experiences.
Primary Function
Expressing loss of appetite
Communicative Purpose
To communicate loss of appetite or discomfort
Pattern
Jemandem den Geschmack verderben
Core Structure
Jemandem den Geschmack verderben
Função primária
Expressing loss of appetite
Propósito comunicativo
To communicate loss of appetite or discomfort
Situações de gatilho
After indigestion, after eating bad food, when someone is sick
Contextos
Health-related conversations, everyday situations, describing physical states
Padrão
Jemandem den Geschmack verderben
Estrutura central
Jemandem den Geschmack verderben
Slots de substituição
Person (jemandem, dem Kind, dem Patienten); Ursache (durch Essen, Medikamente, Erkrankung)
Colocados típicos
- essen
- krank
- schlecht
Substituições comuns
- Jemandem der Appetit vergehen (less common)
Erros comuns
Wrong preposition („für“ instead of „jemandem“), wrong verb form („verderben“ instead of „vergehen“)
Similar / contraste
Jemandem Appetit machen (contrasts with positive expectation)
Interferências
L1 transfer from Romance languages, where similar expressions use prepositions differently
Família do chunk
- Essen und Trinken
- Gesundheitsbeschreibungen
Nuance
The expression describes the loss of desire to eat, not necessarily physical inability
Efeito pragmático
Reflects physical discomfort or psychological stress
Dica de memória
loss of appetite
Nota
Wird verwendet, um auszudrücken, dass jemand durch äußere Umstände den Geschmack verliert, meist im Kontext von Krankheit oder schlechtem Essen.
Upgrade path
Appetitlosigkeit beschreiben
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