take up
Phrasal Verbs & Multi-word Verbs

Meaning

to begin or engage in an activity, hobby, sport, or occupation; to occupy or use a particular amount of time, space, or resource.

Primary Function

Starting a new activity or hobby

Communicative Purpose

Indicating the beginning of engaging in something regularly

Pattern

take up

Core Structure

take up

Função primária

Starting a new activity or hobby

Propósito comunicativo

Indicating the beginning of engaging in something regularly

Situações de gatilho

When someone begins a new hobby, sport, or responsibility

Contextos

Casual conversations, personal development discussions, career transitions

Padrão

take up

Estrutura central

take up

Slots de substituição

Activity, hobby, sport, responsibility

Colocados típicos

  • painting
  • gardening
  • sports
  • a new habit

Substituições comuns

  • take on (more formal
  • often for responsibilities)
  • start (less idiomatic)

Erros comuns

Using 'take up' with people (e.g., 'I took up my friend') — incorrect; should be used with activities

Similar / contraste

take on, start, pick up

Interferências

Learners may confuse 'take up' with 'take on' or use it transitively with people instead of activities

Família do chunk

  • take on
  • pick up
  • start

Nuance

Informal but widely accepted in spoken and written English; implies commitment over time

Efeito pragmático

Conveys personal initiative and sustained engagement

Dica de memória

Start a hobby

Nota

This phrasal verb is commonly used to describe starting a new activity or hobby, but it can also refer to occupying space or accepting an offer. It is important to note that 'take up' is separable when used with an object, meaning the object can come between 'take' and 'up'.

Upgrade path

embrace

Frequência: HighFormulaicidade: Semi-fixedTipo de construção: Phrasal verbPrioridade de aquisição: Automatic productionPrioridade de output: BothTag de espaçamento: Short-term

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