carry on
Phrasal Verbs & Multi-word Verbs

Meaning

continue an activity or conversation despite obstacles; often used emotionally (British English) to encourage persistence.

Primary Function

intransitive phrasal verb expressing continuation

Communicative Purpose

to urge someone to continue working, speaking, or behaving as if nothing has happened.

Pattern

carry on

Core Structure

carry on

Função primária

intransitive phrasal verb expressing continuation

Propósito comunicativo

to urge someone to continue working, speaking, or behaving as if nothing has happened.

Situações de gatilho

after interruptions like meetings ending, during challenging tasks, after setbacks such as storms.

Contextos

everyday informal speech, professional settings, emotional encouragement scenes.

Padrão

carry on

Estrutura central

carry on

Slots de substituição

working, talking, as normal, despite difficulties, regardless of circumstances.

Colocados típicos

  • please
  • continue
  • keep going
  • go ahead
  • proceed
  • without interruption.

Substituições comuns

  • continue
  • go on
  • keep on
  • proceed.

Erros comuns

'Carry on' is often incorrectly followed by an infinitive (e.g., *carry on to finish*). It should be followed by a gerund (carry on doing something) or used alone without an additional verb.

Similar / contraste

go on vs. keep on (more neutral); proceed (formal), but note that in British English ‘carry on’ can also mean to make a fuss if misused.

Interferências

“carry on” can also mean “make a fuss” in BrE (stop carrying on); context

Família do chunk

  • carry-on (noun
  • hand luggage or fuss)

Nuance

Slightly more informal and encouraging than simply saying “continue”; conveys persistence while maintaining politeness or optimism.

Efeito pragmático

Signals encouragement, resilience, and the expectation of uninterrupted progress despite obstacles.

Dica de memória

keep going

Nota

The chunk 'carry on' is particularly common in British English and is often used to encourage someone to persist in an activity or conversation despite difficulties or interruptions. It can also be used in a more general sense to mean 'to continue' without any specific emotional connotation.

Upgrade path

carry on regardless

Frequência: HighFormulaicidade: FixedTipo de construção: PhrasePrioridade de aquisição: Automatic productionPrioridade de output: BothTag de espaçamento: Immediate

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