Meaning
continue an activity or conversation despite obstacles; often used emotionally (British English) to encourage persistence.
Primary Function
intransitive phrasal verb expressing continuation
Communicative Purpose
to urge someone to continue working, speaking, or behaving as if nothing has happened.
Pattern
carry on
Core Structure
carry on
Função primária
intransitive phrasal verb expressing continuation
Propósito comunicativo
to urge someone to continue working, speaking, or behaving as if nothing has happened.
Situações de gatilho
after interruptions like meetings ending, during challenging tasks, after setbacks such as storms.
Contextos
everyday informal speech, professional settings, emotional encouragement scenes.
Padrão
carry on
Estrutura central
carry on
Slots de substituição
working, talking, as normal, despite difficulties, regardless of circumstances.
Colocados típicos
- please
- continue
- keep going
- go ahead
- proceed
- without interruption.
Substituições comuns
- continue
- go on
- keep on
- proceed.
Erros comuns
'Carry on' is often incorrectly followed by an infinitive (e.g., *carry on to finish*). It should be followed by a gerund (carry on doing something) or used alone without an additional verb.
Similar / contraste
go on vs. keep on (more neutral); proceed (formal), but note that in British English ‘carry on’ can also mean to make a fuss if misused.
Interferências
“carry on” can also mean “make a fuss” in BrE (stop carrying on); context
Família do chunk
- carry-on (noun
- hand luggage or fuss)
Nuance
Slightly more informal and encouraging than simply saying “continue”; conveys persistence while maintaining politeness or optimism.
Efeito pragmático
Signals encouragement, resilience, and the expectation of uninterrupted progress despite obstacles.
Dica de memória
keep going
Nota
The chunk 'carry on' is particularly common in British English and is often used to encourage someone to persist in an activity or conversation despite difficulties or interruptions. It can also be used in a more general sense to mean 'to continue' without any specific emotional connotation.
Upgrade path
carry on regardless
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