put off
Phrasal Verbs & Multi-word Verbs

Meaning

to postpone or delay something

Primary Function

Expressing delay or postponement

Communicative Purpose

To indicate that an action will happen later than originally planned

Pattern

put; off

Core Structure

put; off

Função primária

Expressing delay or postponement

Propósito comunicativo

To indicate that an action will happen later than originally planned

Situações de gatilho

When a task, meeting, or decision needs to be delayed; when avoiding immediate action

Contextos

Work meetings, academic deadlines, personal chores, scheduling

Padrão

put; off

Estrutura central

put; off

Slots de substituição

object noun phrase

Colocados típicos

  • meeting
  • deadline
  • decision
  • task
  • trip

Substituições comuns

  • postpone
  • delay

Erros comuns

Incorrect inseparable use; misplacing object

Similar / contraste

put up with, put away

Interferências

Learners whose languages have non-separable equivalents may struggle with the separable nature of 'put off'

Família do chunk

  • put off
  • put up with
  • put away
  • put up

Nuance

Slightly informal; can soften a refusal or delay

Efeito pragmático

Signals postponement and can mitigate the bluntness of a refusal

Dica de memória

Delay it

Nota

The phrasal verb 'put off' is commonly used to express postponement or discouragement. It can be used in both everyday and professional contexts to reschedule events or to advise against being deterred by certain factors.

Upgrade path

postpone

Frequência: HighFormulaicidade: Semi-fixedTipo de construção: PhrasePrioridade de aquisição: Active recallPrioridade de output: BothTag de espaçamento: Short-term

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