hold on
Phrasal Verbs & Multi-word Verbs

Meaning

wait momentarily or grip firmly

Primary Function

intransitive phrasal verb used as a polite request to pause briefly (e.g., during phone calls, safety instructions)

Communicative Purpose

to ask someone to wait temporarily while the speaker completes an action or gathers information

Pattern

hold on

Core Structure

hold on

Função primária

intransitive phrasal verb used as a polite request to pause briefly (e.g., during phone calls, safety instructions)

Propósito comunicativo

to ask someone to wait temporarily while the speaker completes an action or gathers information

Situações de gatilho

during telephone conversations, when following procedural steps that require a short pause, before transferring callers

Contextos

everyday conversation, professional settings such as customer service, technical support, and emergency communications

Padrão

hold on

Estrutura central

hold on

Slots de substituição

a minute, just a moment, please wait

Colocados típicos

  • hang on
  • hold on a moment

Substituições comuns

  • wait
  • hang up
  • keep the line open

Erros comuns

using it transitively as in ‘hold on the phone’ – correct usage is simply ‘hold on’ without additional objects

Similar / contraste

hang on (synonym), wait up (used when stopping to await someone’s arrival)

Interferências

English speakers sometimes confuse its meaning with physically holding something; remember that “hold” + object indicates possession whereas this phrasal verb signals a brief pause.

Família do chunk

  • hold-on (noun
  • wait)

Nuance

conveys mild impatience while still sounding friendly and courteous, appropriate for informal yet professional contexts.

Efeito pragmático

signals politeness and respect by indicating you will return momentarily or are waiting safely before proceeding.

Dica de memória

hold on

Nota

This chunk is versatile across both casual and professional communication settings.

Upgrade path

hold on a tick (BrE)

Frequência: Very highFormulaicidade: FixedTipo de construção: PhrasePrioridade de aquisição: Automatic productionPrioridade de output: UnknownTag de espaçamento: Immediate

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