Meaning
remove (clothing); leave the ground (aircraft); become successful; depart hastily
Primary Function
transitive/intransitive phrasal verb used for removal actions, aircraft departure, or sudden increase/advancement.
Communicative Purpose
to describe physical removal of clothing or accessories, indicate an airplane’s launch from runway, or signal quick growth/success in business/career contexts.
Pattern
take off
Core Structure
take off
Função primária
transitive/intransitive phrasal verb used for removal actions, aircraft departure, or sudden increase/advancement.
Propósito comunicativo
to describe physical removal of clothing or accessories, indicate an airplane’s launch from runway, or signal quick growth/success in business/career contexts.
Situações de gatilho
entering a warm indoor space after being outside, scheduled flight take‑off times at airport, achieving success leading to rapid sales/spread of products.
Contextos
everyday conversation, travel announcements, corporate/business discussions about performance metrics, informal narrative describing personal departures.
Padrão
take off
Estrutura central
take off
Slots de substituição
clothing/accessory for removal sense; time period/leave of absence for informal departure meaning.
Colocados típicos
- jacket
- shoes
- suit
- plane
- company
- sales
- career
Substituições comuns
- remove (formal)
- depart (formal) – note that these are not idiomatic in English and may cause confusion.
Erros comuns
mistaking ‘put off’ for clothing removal instead of postponing an action; confusing with ‘lift off’ which refers to rocket launch rather than aircraft take‑off.
Similar / contraste
put on (opposite meaning); lift off (rocket terminology).
Interferências
some cultures may use “put off” meaning remove – not in English; ensure object placement with pronoun
Família do chunk
- take-off (noun)
- ready for take-off
Nuance
removal sense is neutral/neutral tone, while departure/sales senses carry positive connotation indicating progress or success.
Efeito pragmático
versatile and natural in informal speech; signals readiness, urgency, or achievement depending on context.
Dica de memória
airplane lifting off; removing coat
Nota
The chunk 'take off' is a versatile phrasal verb with multiple meanings, including removing clothing, aircraft departure, and achieving success. It is essential to understand the context to use it correctly, as the meaning changes significantly based on the situation.
Upgrade path
take off from there (continue independently)
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