take off
Phrasal Verbs & Multi-word Verbs

Meaning

remove (clothing); leave the ground (aircraft); become successful; depart hastily

Primary Function

transitive/intransitive phrasal verb used for removal actions, aircraft departure, or sudden increase/advancement.

Communicative Purpose

to describe physical removal of clothing or accessories, indicate an airplane’s launch from runway, or signal quick growth/success in business/career contexts.

Pattern

take off

Core Structure

take off

Função primária

transitive/intransitive phrasal verb used for removal actions, aircraft departure, or sudden increase/advancement.

Propósito comunicativo

to describe physical removal of clothing or accessories, indicate an airplane’s launch from runway, or signal quick growth/success in business/career contexts.

Situações de gatilho

entering a warm indoor space after being outside, scheduled flight take‑off times at airport, achieving success leading to rapid sales/spread of products.

Contextos

everyday conversation, travel announcements, corporate/business discussions about performance metrics, informal narrative describing personal departures.

Padrão

take off

Estrutura central

take off

Slots de substituição

clothing/accessory for removal sense; time period/leave of absence for informal departure meaning.

Colocados típicos

  • jacket
  • shoes
  • suit
  • plane
  • company
  • sales
  • career

Substituições comuns

  • remove (formal)
  • depart (formal) – note that these are not idiomatic in English and may cause confusion.

Erros comuns

mistaking ‘put off’ for clothing removal instead of postponing an action; confusing with ‘lift off’ which refers to rocket launch rather than aircraft take‑off.

Similar / contraste

put on (opposite meaning); lift off (rocket terminology).

Interferências

some cultures may use “put off” meaning remove – not in English; ensure object placement with pronoun

Família do chunk

  • take-off (noun)
  • ready for take-off

Nuance

removal sense is neutral/neutral tone, while departure/sales senses carry positive connotation indicating progress or success.

Efeito pragmático

versatile and natural in informal speech; signals readiness, urgency, or achievement depending on context.

Dica de memória

airplane lifting off; removing coat

Nota

The chunk 'take off' is a versatile phrasal verb with multiple meanings, including removing clothing, aircraft departure, and achieving success. It is essential to understand the context to use it correctly, as the meaning changes significantly based on the situation.

Upgrade path

take off from there (continue independently)

Frequência: Very highFormulaicidade: FixedTipo de construção: Phrasal verb (separable transitive; also used as an intransitive verb meaning ‘to leave the ground’).Prioridade de aquisição: Automatic productionPrioridade de output: BothTag de espaçamento: Immediate

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