So that
Advanced Chunks – Category 4

Meaning

Introduces a clause expressing purpose or result, meaning 'in order that'.

Primary Function

Expressing purpose

Communicative Purpose

To indicate the intended outcome or reason for an action

Pattern

So that

Core Structure

So that

Função primária

Expressing purpose

Propósito comunicativo

To indicate the intended outcome or reason for an action

Situações de gatilho

When explaining why you did something,When giving instructions that have a goal

Contextos

formal writing, academic essays, instructional manuals, everyday conversation

Padrão

So that

Estrutura central

So that

Slots de substituição

A clause that states the purpose or result (subject + verb + ...)

Colocados típicos

  • you can
  • we can
  • they will
  • it is
  • the system

Substituições comuns

  • in order to (more formal)
  • so as to (more formal)
  • for the purpose of (explicit)

Erros comuns

Using ‘so that’ for result instead of purpose, omitting the comma before the clause, pairing with present tense when future sense is required

Similar / contraste

in order that, so as to, so

Interferências

Learners may overuse ‘so that’ when their L1 prefers a different purpose conjunction, leading to unnatural frequency

Família do chunk

  • so
  • so that
  • so as to
  • in order to

Nuance

Can introduce either a purpose clause (often with modal verbs) or a result clause; more formal than plain ‘so’

Efeito pragmático

Signals the speaker’s intention, clarifies the goal of an action, and creates logical coherence

Dica de memória

purpose clause

Nota

A comma is often placed before 'so that' when it introduces a new clause, especially in formal writing.

Upgrade path

in order that

Frequência: HighFormulaicidade: FixedTipo de construção: Sentence framePrioridade de aquisição: Recognition firstPrioridade de output: BothTag de espaçamento: Short-term

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