The more; the more/less
Advanced Chunks – Category 9

Meaning

Expresses a proportional relationship where an increase (or decrease) in one factor leads to a corresponding change in another.

Primary Function

Comparative correlative

Communicative Purpose

To indicate that as one variable grows or shrinks, so does the other, often used for causal explanations.

Pattern

The more; the more/less

Core Structure

The more; the more/less

Função primária

Comparative correlative

Propósito comunicativo

To indicate that as one variable grows or shrinks, so does the other, often used for causal explanations.

Situações de gatilho

Analytical discussions, arguments supporting trends, scientific reasoning.

Contextos

Academic essays, reports, technical writing, everyday logical statements.

Padrão

The more; the more/less

Estrutura central

The more; the more/less

Slots de substituição

comparative adjective or adverb, contents of the second clause (e.g., outcome, benefit).

Colocados típicos

  • The more you practise
  • the better you become
  • The sooner we begin
  • the less pressure later on.

Substituições comuns

  • ‘As … increases
  • … increases’ – used in formal academic writing to avoid repetition of ‘the more.’

Erros comuns

Using a superlative instead of comparative (e.g., saying *The most study gives best results*), or omitting the second ‘the’ before the clause.

Similar / contraste

Conditional statements like ‘If you do X then Y will happen’, which are less concise for expressing proportional correlation.

Interferências

Learners from languages that lack fixed word order in comparatives may struggle with placing both clauses after ‘the more … the more/less …’ without rearrangement.

Família do chunk

  • correlative comparative frames

Nuance

Conveys not just any relationship but one implying a natural law or strong tendency, making it persuasive and authoritative when used to explain processes.

Efeito pragmático

Signals causality and reliability; often employed to justify recommendations or predictions based on observed trends.

Dica de memória

The more + clause, the more + clause.

Nota

This chunk is highly versatile, capable of expressing both positive and negative correlations with slight variations.

Upgrade path

The greater the investment, the higher the probable return.

Frequência: Very highFormulaicidade: Semi-fixedTipo de construção: Sentence framePrioridade de aquisição: Automatic productionPrioridade de output: BothTag de espaçamento: Immediate

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